Thermodynamic computer (Normal Computing SPU)
Realizes: probabilistic sampling / linear algebra via thermal equilibration
Analog physics-based computers using thermodynamic principles for computation. Normal Computing's Stochastic Processing Unit (SPU) uses RLC circuits as unit cells with all-to-all coupling via switched capacitances, natively simulating Langevin/Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics for probabilistic reasoning, generative design, and scientific computing.
Examples
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Normal Computing Stochastic Processing Unit
Thermodynamic computer using RLC circuits on PCB with all-to-all coupling, natively implementing Langevin dynamics for sampling and linear algebra
SAMPLE
MULTIPLY
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seconds
medium
mJ
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Normal Computing Carnot Architecture
Silicon-based thermodynamic computing architecture enabling unprecedented scaling for thermodynamic computation, targeting generative design and probabilistic reasoning
SAMPLE
MULTIPLY
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seconds
large
μJ